Mushure mokupedza kukakavara kwesimbi nealuminium tariff neEuropean Union, musi weMuvhuro (November 15) vakuru veUnited States neJapan vakabvumirana kutanga nhaurirano kuti vagadzirise kusawirirana kwekutengeserana kweUnited States pamusoro pemamwe mitero yesimbi uye aluminium inotengeswa kubva kuJapan.
Vakuru veJapan vakati sarudzo yakaitwa mushure memusangano pakati peMunyori wezvekutengeserana weUS, Gina Raimondo, negurukota rezvehupfumi, kutengeserana uye maindasitiri eJapan, Koichi Hagiuda, iyo inoratidza hukama huripo pakati penyika huru uye yechitatu hupfumi hwenyika.Kukosha kwekubatana.
"Ukama hweUS-Japan hwakakosha kune kukosha kwehupfumi," akadaro Raimundo.Akadana mativi maviri aya kuti abatane munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana mumasemiconductors uye cheni dzekugovera, nekuti kushomeka kwechip uye matambudziko ekugadzira zvakakanganisa kudzoreredza kwehupfumi hwenyika dzakabudirira.
Bazi rinoona nezvehupfumi, kutengeserana nemaindasitiri muJapan rakataura neMuvhuro kuti Japan neAmerica dzakabvumirana kutanga nhaurirano pamusangano wekudyidzana pakati penyika mbiri idzi muTokyo kugadzirisa nyaya yekuti America iwedzere mitero pasimbi nealuminium zvinotengwa kubva kuJapan.Zvisinei, mumwe mukuru weBazi rezvehupfumi, kutengeserana uye maindasitiri eJapan akati mativi maviri aya haana kukurukura matanho chaiwo kana kutara zuva renhaurirano.
United States yakataura neChishanu kuti ichatanga nhaurirano neJapan pamusoro penyaya yemitero yesimbi nealuminium kubva kunze kwenyika, uye kuti inogona kurerutsa mitero iyi.Uyu ndiwo mucherechedzo wenguva refu wehukama hwekutengeserana pakati penyika mbiri idzi.
Pakutanga mwedzi uno, Japan yakakumbira United States kuti ibvise mutero wakatemerwa nevaimbova Mutungamiriri weAmerica VaTrump muna 2018 pasi pe "Chikamu 232".
"Japan zvakare inoda kuti United States igadzirise zvachose nyaya yekuwedzera kwemitero mukuteerana nemitemo yeWorld Trade Organisation (WTO), sezvanga ichidiwa neJapan kubva muna 2018," akadaro Hiroyuki Hatada, mukuru kubva kubazi rezvehupfumi, kutengeserana uye. Indasitiri.
United States neEuropean Union vachangobva kubvumirana kupedza gakava riripo pamusoro pemitero yesimbi nealuminium neaimbova Mutungamiriri weAmerica Trump muna 2018, kubvisa chipikiri muhukama hwepakati, uye kudzivirira kuwedzera kwemitero yekudzorera EU.
Chibvumirano chichachengetedza 25% uye 10% mitero yakatemerwa neUnited States pasimbi nealuminium pasi peChikamu 232, ichibvumira "chishoma" chesimbi yakagadzirwa muEU kupinda muUnited States pasina mutero.
Paakabvunzwa kuti Japan ichaita sei kana United States ikaronga matanho akafanana, Hatada akapindura achiti, "Sezvatingafungidzira, kana tichitaura nezvekugadzirisa dambudziko nenzira inoenderana neWTO, tiri kutaura nezve kudzima zvimwe zvekuwedzera.tariff."
"Zvinhu zvichaziviswa gare gare," akawedzera, "kana mutero ukabviswa, ichave mhinduro yakakwana kuJapan."
Bazi rinoona nezvehupfumi, kutengeserana nemaindasitiri rekuJapan rinoti nyika mbiri idzi dzakabvumiranawo kuumba mubatanidzwa weJapan-US Business and Industrial Partnership (JUCIP) kuti ushande mukusimbaradza kukwikwidzana kwemaindasitiri pamwe nekutenga zvinhu.
Hofisi yeUnited States Trade Representative yakataura kuti nhaurirano neJapan pamusoro penyaya yesimbi nealuminium ichapa mukana wekusimudzira maitiro epamusoro uye kugadzirisa nyaya dzinowanzonetsa dzinosanganisira kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze.
Aka ndiko kekutanga kushanya kwaRaimundo kuAsia kubva atora chigaro.Achashanyira Singapore kwemazuva maviri kutanga neChipiri, uye achaenda kuMalaysia neChina, achiteverwa neSouth Korea neIndia.
Mutungamiri weUS, Biden achangobva kuzivisa kuti hurongwa hutsva hwehupfumi huchagadzwa kuti "vaone zvinangwa zvedu zvakafanana nevatinoshanda navo mudunhu."
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-18-2021